When was the first house built? As human beings started to settle, building houses became a real concern.
Sedentary lifestyles became necessary when human beings learned to grow crops. Before then, people couldn’t settle permanently in one place.
The need for permanent houses was, therefore, not always a priority. Migration was a part of human life.
We use archeological evidence to know when humans build the first permanent structures. Since human history is diverse, we must look at the earliest settlement points.
Human settlement is a significant changing point in human history, but,
When Was The First House Built?
The earliest evidence of permanent human houses was around 9000 B.C. These were rocky structures that the humans built at Zawi Chemi Shanidar.
It is a region near the Zagros Mountains. Humans made these structures from stacked river boulders.
Since then, people started building houses in different parts of the world as migration stopped being necessary. Self-sufficiency was the key to building the first houses.
When Was The First Town Built?
Now that we know when the first buildings appeared, we should look at the first settlements organized around structures. Towns became a necessity as humans settled.
There was a need to centralize settlements and unify people into functional societies. The earliest towns were in Mesopotamia.
They came about during a revolutionary period for agriculture. Humans were just beginning to hone better agricultural techniques.
The Mesopotamian regions were fertile enough to grow enough food for the population at the time. Since food was no longer an issue, it eliminated the need to migrate to different areas.
The Euphrates and Tigris Rivers were reliable sources of water for Mesopotamian populations. Permanent houses and structures developed in the region. There was a period of prosperity and peace, enough to sustain thriving towns and cities.
How Did Humans Live Before Houses?
Before people started using permanent structures, temporary housing arrangements were necessary.
There were many natural and artificial options. The earliest humans lived in caves and natural structures. There are many archeological findings to support this.
Caves provided shelter, particularly during cold winter months. They used animal skin to seal the openings and would emerge to hunt and gather several times a day.
Fire was a necessary invention, as it allowed humans to settle in very cold parts of the world. It also contributed immensely to a sedentary lifestyle. Early humans would curve clothing from animal skin and plant reeds.
Humans built simple structures from trees and vines in places without caves. They used fire to keep warm during the night.
Conclusion
When was the first house built? The earliest archeological evidence of permanent houses was in 9000 BC. People made the houses from river boulders.
The structures were tiny and weatherproof. Houses became a requirement as humans settled. Agriculture contributed to settling and the need for housing.
